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由

to follow; from; because of; due to; by; via; through; (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ...

5 strokes Dict coverage rank #727 U+7531

How 由 is formed

Ideographic compound (会意字)

Road 丨 leading to the farm 田

components: 田

How to remember it

wherefore · Heisig RSH #913

田 rice field — as a component also called: shoot, sprout

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Characters built with 由 as their sound component

These characters all use 由 (yóu) as their phonetic component — compare how they read:

CharacterPinyinMeaning
由 sound component yóu cause, reason; from
油 yóu oil, fat, grease, lard; oil paints
抽 chōu to draw out, to pull out; to sprout
轴 zhóu axle, pivot, shaft; axis
邮 yóu mail; post office
袖 xiù sleeve
宙 zhòu space, time, space-time
鼬 yòu weasel, mustela itatis
铀 yóu uranium
釉 yòu enamel, glaze
岫 xiù mountain peak; cave, cavern
柚 yòu grapefruit, pomelo
蚰 yóu millipede
妯 zhóu sister-in law
舳 zhú the stern of a ship

Words containing 由

WordPinyinMeaning
自由中国 Zì yóu Zhōng guó Free China (Cold War era term for the Republic of China on Taiwan, as distinct from "Red C…
不由自主 bù yóu zì zhǔ (idiom) can't help but; involuntarily
行动自由 xíng dòng zì yóu freedom of action
自由主义 zì yóu zhǔ yì liberalism
不分情由 bù fēn qíng yóu indiscriminate
自由市场 zì yóu shì chǎng free market
自由素食主义 zì yóu sù shí zhǔ yì Freeganism
身不由主 shēn bù yóu zhǔ see 身不由己[shen1 bu4 you2 ji3]
不由分说 bù yóu fēn shuō to allow no explanation
自由王国 zì yóu wáng guó realm of freedom (philosophy)
自由市 Zì yóu shì Libreville, capital of Gabon (Tw)
自由化 zì yóu huà liberalization; freeing (from sth)
自由行 zì yóu xíng travel organized by oneself rather than in a tour group
自由古巴 Zì yóu Gǔ bā Cuba Libre
自由活动 zì yóu huó dòng free time (between organized activities)
自由落体 zì yóu luò tǐ free-fall
自由亚洲电台 Zì yóu Yà zhōu Diàn tái Radio Free Asia
自由城 Zì yóu chéng Freetown, capital of Sierra Leone (Tw)
自由意志主义 zì yóu yì zhì zhǔ yì libertarianism
自由自在 zì yóu zì zài free and easy (idiom); carefree; leisurely