酯
ester
13 strokes
Dict coverage rank #2,129 U+916F
How 酯 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
酉 (semantic, “chemical”) + 旨 (phonetic, zhǐ)
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 旨
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 旨 (zhǐ) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 旨 sound component | zhǐ | aim, intention, purpose, will |
| 脂 | zhī | fat, grease, lard, oil |
| 稽 | jī | to examine, to investigate |
| 鮨 | qí | sushi; seasoned rice mixed with fish |
Words containing 酯
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 氨基甲酸酯类化合物 | ān jī jiǎ suān zhǐ lèi huà hé wù | carbamate |
| 三酸甘油酯 | sān suān gān yóu zhǐ | triglyceride |
| 有机磷酸酯类 | yǒu jī lín suān zhǐ lèi | organophosphate |
| 甘油三酯 | gān yóu sān zhǐ | triglyceride |
| 多元酯 | duō yuán zhǐ | polyester |
| 丁内酯 | dīng nèi zhǐ | butyrolactone |
| 邻苯二甲酸酯 | lín běn èr jiǎ suān zhǐ | phthalate (chemistry) |
| 酯化 | zhǐ huà | esterification |
| 聚酯纤维 | jù zhǐ xiān wéi | polyester fiber |
| 聚碳酸酯 | jù tàn suān zhǐ | polycarbonate |
| 聚酯树脂 | jù zhǐ shù zhī | polyester resin |
| 内酯 | nèi zhǐ | lactone |
| 对羟基苯甲酸酯 | duì qiǎng jī běn jiǎ suān zhǐ | paraben (chemistry) |
| 亚硝酸异戊酯 | yà xiāo suān yì wù zhǐ | amyl nitrite |
| 醋酸乙酯 | cù suān yǐ zhǐ | ethyl acetate; acetidin |
| 天冬苯丙二肽酯 | tiān dōng běn bǐng èr tài zhǐ | aspartame C14H18N2O (artificial sweetener) |
| 三尖杉酯碱 | sān jiān shān zhǐ jiǎn | harringtonine (chemistry) |
| 丙烯酸酯 | bǐng xī suān zhǐ | acrylic ester |
| 聚酯 | jù zhǐ | polyester |
| 聚氨酯 | jù ān zhǐ | polyurethane |