研
to grind; study; research
9 strokes
Dict coverage rank #1,221 U+7814
How 研 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
石 (semantic, “stone”) + 开 (phonetic, kāi)
How to remember it
grind away · Heisig RSH #614
石 stone + two hands
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 开
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 开 (kāi) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 开 sound component | kāi | to open; to start, to initiate, to begin |
| 趼 | jiǎn | blister, callus |
| 笄 | jī | hairpin; fifteen-year-old girl |
| 邢 | xíng | a state in Hebei province; surname |
| 汧 | qiān | marsh; to float; the name of a river in Shangdong |
| 岍 | qiān | the name of a mountain |
| 锎 | kāi | caesium |
Words containing 研
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 中国教育和科研计算机网 | Zhōng guó Jiào yù hé Kē yán Jì suàn jī Wǎng | China Education and Research Network (CERNET); abbr. to 中國教育網|中国教育网[Zhong1 guo2 Jiao4 yu4 … |
| 中美文化研究中心 | Zhōng Měi Wén huà Yán jiū Zhōng xīn | the Hopkins-Nanjing Center, located in Nanjing, est. 1986 (formally, the Johns Hopkins Uni… |
| 科研人员 | kē yán rén yuán | (scientific) researcher |
| 调研人员 | tiáo yán rén yuán | research workers; survey and research workers |
| 科研小组 | kē yán xiǎo zǔ | a scientific research group |
| 日本原子能研究所 | Rì běn Yuán zǐ Néng Yán jiū suǒ | Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute |
| 中研院 | Zhōng yán yuàn | Academia Sinica (abbr. for 中央研究院[Zhong1 yang1 Yan2 jiu1 yuan4]) |
| 科研样机 | kē yán yàng jī | research prototype |
| 欧洲核子研究中心 | Ōu zhōu Hé zǐ Yán jiū Zhōng xīn | European Organization for Nuclear Research CERN, at Geneva |
| 原研药 | yuán yán yào | (pharmacology) innovator drug; originator drug (as opposed to a generic drug 仿製藥|仿制药[fang3… |
| 发展研究中心 | Fā zhǎn Yán jiū Zhōng xīn | Development Research Center (PRC State Council institution) |
| 自研 | zì yán | (of an organization etc) to independently develop (a technology or product) |
| 研发 | yán fā | research and development; to develop |
| 神学研究所 | shén xué yán jiū suǒ | seminary |
| 研修员 | yán xiū yuán | research worker; researcher |
| 教研室 | jiào yán shì | teaching and research office |
| 研定 | yán dìng | to consider and decide; to decide after investigating |
| 科研 | kē yán | (scientific) research |
| 研制 | yán zhì | to research and manufacture; to research and to develop |
| 井研县 | Jǐng yán Xiàn | Jingyan, a county in Leshan City 樂山市|乐山市[Le4 shan1 Shi4], Sichuan |