狠
ruthless; fierce; ferocious; determined; resolute; to harden (one's heart); old variant of 很[hen3]
9 strokes
Dict coverage rank #2,769 U+72E0
How 狠 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
犭 (semantic, “dog”) + 艮 (phonetic, gèn)
components: 犭 艮
How to remember it
ruthless · Heisig RSH #2506
pack of wild dogs + silver
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 艮
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 艮 (gèn) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 艮 sound component | gèn | blunt; tough, chewy |
| 眼 | yǎn | eyelet, hole, opening |
| 根 | gēn | root, basis, foundation |
| 银 | yín | silver; cash, money, wealth |
| 退 | tuì | to retreat, to step back, to withdraw |
| 限 | xiàn | boundary, limit, line |
| 恨 | hèn | to dislike, to hate, to resent |
| 跟 | gēn | heel; to accompany, to follow; with |
| 痕 | hén | scar, mark; vestige, trace |
| 龈 | yín | gums |
| 垦 | kěn | to cultivate, to farm; to reclaim |
| 恳 | kěn | sincere, earnest, cordial |
| 垠 | yín | boundary, river bank |
| 哏 | gén | the clamor of an argument; funny; odd |
| 很 | hěn | very, quite, much |
| 茛 | gèn | ranunculus |
| 裉 | kèn | a garment seam |
Words containing 狠
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 下狠心 | xià hěn xīn | to resolve (to do sth); to toughen up |
| 狠巴巴 | hěn bā bā | very fierce |
| 心狠手辣 | xīn hěn shǒu là | (idiom) vicious; merciless |
| 狠心 | hěn xīn | callous; heartless; to resolve (to do sth); firm resolve (as in 下狠心[xia4 hen3 xin1]) |
| 狠命 | hěn mìng | exerting all one's strength |
| 狠毒 | hěn dú | vicious; malicious; savage |
| 恶狠 | è hěn | fierce and vicious |
| 狠绝 | hěn jué | ruthless |
| 算你狠 | suàn nǐ hěn | you got me!; you win!; you are something! |
| 狠劲 | hěn jìn | to exert all one's force; all-out effort; CL:股[gu3] |
| 恶狠狠 | è hěn hěn | very fierce |
| 凶狠 | xiōng hěn | variant of 凶狠[xiong1 hen3] |
| 凶狠 | xiōng hěn | cruel; vicious; fierce and malicious; vengeful |
| 狠狠 | hěn hěn | resolutely; firmly; ferociously; ruthlessly |