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烛

candle; (literary) to illuminate

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How 烛 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

火 (semantic, “fire”) + 虫 (phonetic, chóng)

components: 火 虫

How to remember it

candle · Heisig RSH #1742

火 fire + 虫 insect

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 虫

Siblings built with the same phonetic component 虫 (chóng) — compare how they read:

CharacterPinyinMeaning
虫 sound component chóng insect, worm; mollusk
强 qiáng strong, powerful, energetic
独 dú alone, independent, only, single, solitary
触 chù to butt, to gore, to ram; to touch
融 róng to melt, to fuse; to blend, to harmonize

Words containing 烛

WordPinyinMeaning
风中之烛 fēng zhōng zhī zhú lit. candle in the wind (idiom); fig. (of sb's life) feeble; hanging on a thread
风中烛,瓦上霜 fēng zhōng zhú , wǎ shàng shuāng lit. like a candle in the wind, or frost on the roof (idiom); fig. (of sb's life) feeble; …
洞房花烛夜 dòng fáng huā zhú yè wedding night
蜡烛不点不亮 là zhú bù diǎn bù liàng some people have to be pushed for them to take action
风烛残年 fēng zhú cán nián one's late days; to have one foot in the grave
洞房花烛 dòng fáng huā zhú bridal room and ornamented candles; wedding festivities (idiom)
圣烛节 Shèng zhú jié Candlemas (Christian Festival on 2nd February)
蜡烛两头烧 là zhú liǎng tóu shāo to burn the candle at both ends (idiom); to labor under a double burden
烛光晚餐 zhú guāng wǎn cān candlelit dinner
花烛 huā zhú wedding candles; a pair of large, red, ornately decorated candles placed in the bridal cha…
烛光 zhú guāng candlelight; candlelit (vigil etc); candela, unit of luminous intensity (cd)
红烛 hóng zhú red candle (used during birthdays and other celebrations)
火烛 huǒ zhú fire and candles; household things that burn
烛火 zhú huǒ candle flame
烛台 zhú tái candlestick; candle holder
香烛 xiāng zhú joss stick and candle
倒吊蜡烛 dào diào là zhú Wrightia tinctoria (flowering plant in Apocynaceae family, common names dyer's oleander or…
烛架 zhú jià candlestick holder; candlestand; candelabra
烛泪 zhú lèi drop of melted wax that runs down the side of a candle
蜡烛 là zhú candle; CL:根[gen1],支[zhi1]