涂
Spell out: + =
to apply (paint etc); to smear; to daub; to blot out; to scribble; to scrawl; (literary) mud; street
10 strokes
Dict coverage rank #1,372 U+6D82
How 涂 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
氵 (semantic, “water”) + 余 (phonetic, yú)
How to remember it
smear · Heisig RSH #2648
水 water + scale
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 余
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 余 (yú) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 余 sound component | yú | surplus, remainder; surname |
| 途 | tú | way, road, path, journey, course |
| 斜 | xié | slanting, sloping, inclined |
| 徐 | xú | slowly, quietly, calmly; dignified, composed |
| 叙 | xù | to express, to state; to relate, to narrate |
| 荼 | tú | a bitter vegetable |
| 嵞 | tú | a mountain in Zhejiang |
| 狳 | yú | armadillo |
| 蜍 | chú | toad (2) |
| 酴 | tú | yeast; wine; to leaven, to ferment |
Words containing 涂
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 涂尔干 | Tú ěr gàn | Durkheim (1858-1917), French sociologist |
| 放着明白装糊涂 | fàng zhe míng bai zhuāng hú tu | to pretend not to know (idiom) |
| 当涂县 | Dāng tú Xiàn | Dangtu, a county in Ma'anshan City 馬鞍山市|马鞍山市[Ma3 an1 shan1 Shi4], Anhui |
| 一败涂地 | yī bài tú dì | lit. defeated, the ground blanketed with bodies (idiom); fig. to suffer a crushing defeat |
| 巴氏涂片 | Bā shì tú piàn | Pap smear; Pap test |
| 涂白剂 | tú bái jì | a white paint applied to tree trunks to protect the trees from insect damage etc |
| 聪明一世,糊涂一时 | cōng ming yī shì , hú tu yī shí | (idiom) even the wisest can have a momentary lapse in judgment; every man has a fool in hi… |
| 弹涂鱼 | tán tú yú | mudskipper (amphibious fish) |
| 涂油于 | tú yóu yú | anoint |
| 涂山 | Tú shān | Mt Tu in Zhejiang |
| 涂家 | tú jiā | painter; artist |
| 海涂 | hǎi tú | tidal marsh; shoal; shallows |
| 涂油 | tú yóu | to grease; to oil; to baste (cookery) |
| 当涂 | Dāng tú | see 當涂縣|当涂县[Dang1 tu2 Xian4] |
| 涂片 | tú piàn | smear (medical sample); microscope slide |
| 涂装 | tú zhuāng | painted ornament; livery (on airline or company vehicle) |
| 肝脑涂地 | gān nǎo tú dì | to offer one's life in sacrifice |
| 涂层 | tú céng | protective layer; coating |
| 涂料 | tú liào | paint |
| 乌涂 | wū tu | unclear; not straightforward; (of drinking water) lukewarm; tepid |