残
Spell out: + =
to destroy; to spoil; to ruin; to injure; cruel; oppressive; savage; brutal; incomplete; disabled; to remain; to survive; remnant; surplus
9 strokes
Dict coverage rank #932 U+6B8B
How 残 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
歹 (semantic, “death”) + 戋 (phonetic, jiān)
How to remember it
incomplete · Heisig RSH #1966
bones + float
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 戋
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 戋 (jiān) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 戋 sound component | jiān | small, narrow; tiny, little |
| 线 | xiàn | line, thread, wire; clue, trail |
| 钱 | qián | money, currency, coins |
| 浅 | qiǎn | shallow, superficial |
| 栈 | zhàn | warehouse; tavern, inn |
| 践 | jiàn | to trample, to tread on, to walk over |
| 笺 | jiān | note, memo, letter; stationery; comments |
| 饯 | jiàn | to send off; farewell dinner; preserves |
Words containing 残
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 中国残联 | Zhōng guó Cán lián | China Disabled Persons' Federation (abbr. for 中國殘疾人聯合會|中国残疾人联合会[Zhong1 guo2 Can2 ji2 ren2 … |
| 中国残疾人联合会 | Zhōng guó Cán jí rén Lián hé huì | China Disabled Persons' Federation |
| 自相残杀 | zì xiāng cán shā | to massacre one another (idiom); internecine strife |
| 骨肉相残 | gǔ ròu xiāng cán | close kindred slaughter one another (idiom); internecine strife |
| 伤残人员 | shāng cán rén yuán | the injured; wounded personnel |
| 老残游记 | Lǎo Cán Yóu jì | The Travels of Lao Tsan, novel by late Qing novelist Liu E 劉鶚|刘鹗[Liu2 E4] |
| 残民害物 | cán mín hài wù | to harm people and damage property (idiom) |
| 残生 | cán shēng | remaining years of one's life |
| 自残 | zì cán | to mutilate oneself; self-harm |
| 手残 | shǒu cán | (coll.) klutz |
| 长残 | zhǎng cán | (slang) to grow up unattractive; to lose one's looks as one grows older |
| 残奥会 | Cán Ào huì | Paralympic Games |
| 病残 | bìng cán | sick or disabled; invalid; disability |
| 残留物 | cán liú wù | remnant; residue; material left over |
| 残本 | cán běn | extant fragment (of book) |
| 残余物 | cán yú wù | litter; trash |
| 了此残生 | liǎo cǐ cán shēng | to live out the rest of one's life |
| 残次品 | cán cì pǐn | defective goods |
| 残年短景 | cán nián duǎn jǐng | at the end of the year (idiom) |
| 残月 | cán yuè | waning moon |