极
Spell out: + =
extremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top
7 strokes
Dict coverage rank #547 U+6781
How 极 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
木 (semantic, “wood”) + 及 (phonetic, jí)
How to remember it
extreme · Heisig RSH #629
木 tree + outstretched hands
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 及
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 及 (jí) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 及 sound component | jí | to extend; to reach; and; in time |
| 级 | jí | level, rank; class, grade |
| 吸 | xī | to inhale, to suck in; to absorb; to attract |
| 圾 | jī | garbage, rubbish; shaking; danger |
| 汲 | jí | to draw water at a well; to imbibe |
| 岌 | jí | perilous, hazardous; steep, high |
| 笈 | jí | bamboo box used carry books |
| 趿 | tā | to tread on; slipshod |
| 芨 | jí | Chinese elder tree |
Words containing 极
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 发光二极体 | fā guāng èr jí tǐ | (Tw) light-emitting diode (LED) |
| 红极一时 | hóng jí yī shí | tremendously popular for a while |
| 无极县 | Wú jí Xiàn | Wuji, a county in Shijiazhuang City 石家莊市|石家庄市[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1 Shi4], Hebei |
| 光电二极管 | guāng diàn èr jí guǎn | photodiode |
| 发光二极管 | fā guāng èr jí guǎn | light-emitting diode (LED) |
| 乐不可极 | lè bù kě jí | (idiom) one should not overindulge in pleasure |
| 地理极 | dì lǐ jí | geographic pole; north and south poles |
| 南极海 | Nán jí Hǎi | Southern Ocean |
| 多极化 | duō jí huà | multipolar; multipolarization |
| 阳电极 | yáng diàn jí | anode; positive electrode (i.e. attracting electrons) |
| 西方极乐世界 | xī fāng jí lè shì jiè | Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss or Sukhavati (Sanskrit) |
| 南极光 | nán jí guāng | southern lights; aurora australis |
| 极有可能 | jí yǒu kě néng | extremely possible; probable |
| 极权主义 | jí quán zhǔ yì | totalitarianism |
| 无所不用其极 | wú suǒ bù yòng qí jí | committing all manner of crimes; completely unscrupulous |
| 三极管 | sān jí guǎn | triode (vacuum tube or transistor) |
| 两极分化 | liǎng jí fēn huà | polarization |
| 南北极 | nán běi jí | south and north poles |
| 北极光 | běi jí guāng | northern lights; aurora borealis |
| 极大 | jí dà | enormous; great; (math.) maximum |