擅
without authority; to usurp; to arrogate to oneself; to monopolize; expert in; to be good at
16 strokes
Dict coverage rank #3,181 U+64C5
How 擅 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
扌 (semantic, “hand”) + 亶 (phonetic, dǎn)
components: 扌 亶
How to remember it
act without authority · Heisig RSH #1866
fingers + Mr. Hyde
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 亶
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 亶 (dǎn) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 亶 sound component | dǎn | real, sincere, true; truth |
| 颤 | chàn | to shiver, to tremble; trembling |
| 檀 | tán | sandalwood, hardwood; surname |
| 膻 | shān | a flock of sheep; a rank odor |
| 嬗 | shàn | succession to the throne |
| 鳣 | zhān | sturgeon |
| 澶 | chán | still water; tranquil, placid |
Words containing 擅
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 擅离职守 | shàn lí zhí shǒu | to abscond; to be absent without leave |
| 宠擅专房 | chǒng shàn zhuān fáng | an especially favored concubine (idiom) |
| 擅自 | shàn zì | without permission |
| 擅长 | shàn cháng | to be good at; to be expert in |
| 擅美 | shàn měi | to enjoy fame without sharing it; to take the credit |
| 擅场 | shàn chǎng | to excel in some field; expert at sth |
| 擅权 | shàn quán | to arrogate power |
| 擅断 | shàn duàn | arbitrary |
| 专擅 | zhuān shàn | without authorization; to act on one's own initiative |
| 擅闯 | shàn chuǎng | to enter without permission; to trespass |