愧
Spell out: + =
ashamed
12 strokes
Dict coverage rank #2,082 U+6127
How 愧 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
忄 (semantic, “heart”) + 鬼 (phonetic, guǐ)
How to remember it
ashamed · Heisig RSH #2929
state of mind + 鬼 ghost
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 鬼
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 鬼 (guǐ) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 鬼 sound component | guǐ | ghost; demon; sly, mischievous |
| 瑰 | guī | extraordinary, fabulous; rose; semi-precious stone |
| 槐 | huái | locust tree |
| 傀 | guī | great, gigantic; puppet |
| 嵬 | wéi | rugged, rocky, precipitous |
| 隗 | wěi | high, lofty; surname |
Words containing 愧
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 不愧下学 | bù kuì xià xué | not ashamed to learn from subordinates (idiom) |
| 自愧不如 | zì kuì bù rú | ashamed of being inferior (idiom); to feel inferior to others |
| 当之无愧 | dāng zhī wú kuì | fully deserving, without any reservations (idiom); entirely worthy (of a title, honor etc) |
| 当之有愧 | dāng zhī yǒu kuì | to feel undeserving of the praise or the honor |
| 问心无愧 | wèn xīn wú kuì | lit. look into one's heart, no shame (idiom); with a clear conscience |
| 问心有愧 | wèn xīn yǒu kuì | to have a guilty conscience |
| 自愧弗如 | zì kuì fú rú | to feel ashamed at being inferior (idiom) |
| 愧悔无地 | kuì huǐ wú dì | ashamed and unable to show one's face (idiom) |
| 不愧 | bù kuì | to be worthy of; to deserve to be called; to prove oneself to be |
| 无愧 | wú kuì | to have a clear conscience; to feel no qualms; to be worthy of (sth) |
| 愧不敢当 | kuì bù gǎn dāng | lit. I'm ashamed and dare not (accept the honor); fig. I do not deserve your praise.; You … |
| 愧色 | kuì sè | ashamed look |
| 羞愧难当 | xiū kuì nán dāng | to feel ashamed (idiom) |
| 愧对 | kuì duì | to be ashamed to face (sb); to feel bad about having failed (sb) |
| 感愧 | gǎn kuì | to feel gratitude mixed with shame |
| 俯仰无愧 | fǔ yǎng wú kuì | to have a clear conscience |
| 愧汗 | kuì hàn | sweating from shame; extremely ashamed |
| 愧恨 | kuì hèn | ashamed and sorry; suffering shame and remorse |
| 不愧不怍 | bù kuì bù zuò | no shame, no subterfuge (idiom); just and honorable; upright and above board |
| 抱愧 | bào kuì | feel ashamed |