宫
palace; temple; castration (as corporal punishment); first note in pentatonic scale
9 strokes
Dict coverage rank #798 U+5BAB
How 宫 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
宀 (semantic, “roof”) + 吕 (phonetic, lǚ)
How to remember it
palace · Heisig RSH #2121
house + 吕 spine
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 吕
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 吕 (lǚ) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 吕 sound component | lǚ | a musical note; surname |
| 侣 | lǚ | companion; associate with |
| 铝 | lǚ | aluminum |
| 闾 | lǘ | a village of twenty-five families |
| 莒 | jǔ | taro, hemp; herb; |
| 稆 | lǚ | wild grain |
Words containing 宫
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 平安神宫 | Píng ān Shén gōng | Heian Jingū or Heian Shrine, in Kyōto, Japan |
| 布达拉宫 | Bù dá lā gōng | Potala, winter palace of Dalai Lamas in Lhasa, Tibet |
| 黄道十二宫 | huáng dào shí èr gōng | see 十二宮|十二宫[shi2 er4 gong1] |
| 文化宫 | wén huà gōng | cultural palace |
| 南宫市 | Nán gōng Shì | Nangong, a county-level city in Xingtai City 邢臺市|邢台市[Xing2 tai2 Shi4], Hebei |
| 白金汉宫 | Bái jīn hàn Gōng | Buckingham Palace |
| 万国宫 | Wàn guó gōng | Palais des Nations |
| 克里姆林宫 | Kè lǐ mǔ lín Gōng | the Kremlin |
| 子宫环 | zǐ gōng huán | intrauterine device (IUD) |
| 宫内节育器 | gōng nèi jié yù qì | intrauterine device (IUD) |
| 子宫托 | zǐ gōng tuō | pessary |
| 子宫 | zǐ gōng | uterus; womb |
| 宫人 | gōng rén | imperial concubine or palace maid; imperial secretary (old) |
| 指南宫 | Zhǐ nán Gōng | Zhinan Temple, Taoist temple in the hills of Muzha 木柵|木栅[Mu4 zha4], Taipei |
| 地宫 | dì gōng | underground palace (as part of imperial tomb) |
| 天宫 | Tiān gōng | Temple in Heaven (e.g. of the Jade Emperor); Tiangong, Chinese space station program |
| 自宫 | zì gōng | to castrate oneself |
| 二进宫 | èr jìn gōng | name of a famous opera; (slang) to go to jail for a second offense |
| 打入冷宫 | dǎ rù lěng gōng | (idiom) to snub; to consign to the trash heap of history |
| 白宫 | Bái gōng | White House |