媳
daughter-in-law
13 strokes
Dict coverage rank #2,374 U+5AB3
How 媳 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
女 (semantic, “woman”) + 息 (phonetic, xī)
How to remember it
daughter-in-law · Heisig RSH #1821
女 woman + 息 breath
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 息
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 息 (xī) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 息 sound component | xī | to end, to cease, to put a stop to; pause, breath, rest; news |
| 螅 | xī | intestinal worm |
| 瘜 | xī | polypus |
Words containing 媳
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 儿媳妇儿 | ér xí fù r | erhua form of 兒媳婦|儿媳妇[er2 xi2 fu4] |
| 丑媳妇早晚要见公婆 | chǒu xí fù zǎo wǎn yào jiàn gōng pó | (lit.) the ugly daughter-in-law must sooner or later meet her parents-in-law (proverb); (f… |
| 多年媳妇熬成婆 | duō nián xí fù áo chéng pó | see 媳婦熬成婆|媳妇熬成婆[xi2 fu4 ao4 cheng2 po2] |
| 儿媳妇 | ér xí fù | daughter-in-law |
| 媳妇儿 | xí fù r | erhua form of 媳婦|媳妇[xi2 fu4] |
| 媳妇儿 | xí fu r | erhua form of 媳婦|媳妇[xi2 fu5] |
| 小媳妇 | xiǎo xí fu | young married woman; mistress; (fig.) punching bag; (old) child bride |
| 儿媳 | ér xí | daughter-in-law |
| 童养媳妇 | tóng yǎng xí fù | child bride; girl adopted into a family as future daughter-in-law |
| 表弟媳 | biǎo dì xí | wife of younger male cousin via female line |
| 童养媳 | tóng yǎng xí | child bride; girl adopted into a family as future daughter-in-law |
| 堂弟媳 | táng dì xí | wife of younger male cousin via male line |
| 孙媳妇 | sūn xí fù | son's son's wife; grandson's wife |
| 媳妇熬成婆 | xí fù áo chéng pó | lit. even a submissive daughter-in-law will one day become a domineering mother-in-law (id… |
| 媳妇 | xí fù | daughter-in-law; wife of a younger brother or relative of the younger generation |
| 媳妇 | xí fu | (dialect) wife; (dialect) young married woman |
| 弟媳 | dì xí | younger brother's wife; sister-in-law |
| 婆媳 | pó xí | mother-in-law and daughter-in-law |
| 外甥媳妇 | wài sheng xí fù | sister's son's wife |
| 侄媳妇 | zhí xí fù | brother's son's wife; nephew's wife |