刚
(literary) hard; firm; strong; exactly; precisely; barely; only just; just; only a short while ago
6 strokes
Dict coverage rank #1,325 U+521A
How 刚 is formed
Phono-semantic compound (形声字)
刂 (semantic, “knife”) + 冈 (phonetic, gāng)
How to remember it
just now · Heisig RSH #1171
冈 ridge of a hill + saber
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 冈
Siblings built with the same phonetic component 冈 (gāng) — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 冈 sound component | gāng | ridge or crest of hill |
| 钢 | gāng | steel; hard, strong, tough |
| 岗 | gǎng | post; position |
| 纲 | gāng | program, outline; principle, guiding thread |
Words containing 刚
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 刚果民主共和国 | Gāng guǒ Mín zhǔ Gòng hé guó | Democratic Republic of Congo |
| 刚正不阿 | gāng zhèng bù ē | upright and plainspoken |
| 血气方刚 | xuè qì fāng gāng | full of sap (idiom); young and vigorous |
| 变形金刚 | Biàn xíng jīn gāng | Transformers (franchise) |
| 金刚山 | Jīn gāng shān | Kumgangsan Tourist Region in east North Korea |
| 金刚石 | jīn gāng shí | diamond; also called 鑽石|钻石[zuan4 shi2] |
| 金刚座 | jīn gāng zuò | Bodhimanda (place of enlightenment associated with a Bodhisattva) |
| 刚果河 | Gāng guǒ Hé | Congo River |
| 丈二金刚摸不着头脑 | zhàng èr Jīn gāng mō bu zháo tóu nǎo | see 丈二和尚,摸不著頭腦|丈二和尚,摸不着头脑[zhang4 er4 he2 shang5 , mo1 bu5 zhao2 tou2 nao3] |
| 刚一 | gāng yī | to be just about to; to have just started to |
| 刚性 | gāng xìng | rigidity |
| 金刚 | Jīn gāng | King Kong |
| 金刚 | jīn gāng | diamond; (used to translate Sanskrit "vajra", a thunderbolt or mythical weapon); guardian … |
| 金刚总持 | Jīn gāng zǒng chí | Vajradhara |
| 刚体 | gāng tǐ | rigid body |
| 金刚怒目 | jīn gāng nù mù | (idiom) to have a face as terrifying as a temple's guardian deity |
| 刚察县 | Gāng chá Xiàn | Gangca, a county in Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 海北藏族自治州[Hai3 bei3 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 z… |
| 阳刚 | yáng gāng | manly; masculine |
| 天刚亮 | tiān gāng liàng | daybreak |
| 刚正 | gāng zhèng | honest; upright |