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优

excellent; superior

6 strokes Dict coverage rank #989 U+4F18

How 优 is formed

Phono-semantic compound (形声字)

亻 (semantic, “person”) + 尤 (phonetic, yóu)

components: 亻 尤

How to remember it

excellent · Heisig RSH #821

人 person + Frankenpooch

Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.

Phonetic series: characters sharing the sound component 尤

Siblings built with the same phonetic component 尤 (yóu) — compare how they read:

CharacterPinyinMeaning
尤 sound component yóu especially, particularly
忧 yōu sad, grieving; melancholy, grief
犹 yóu similar to, just like, as
扰 rǎo to poke, to disturb, to annoy, to agitate
疣 yóu wart, tumor, papule, goiter
鱿 yóu cuttlefish

Words containing 优

WordPinyinMeaning
优生学 yōu shēng xué eugenics
优游自得 yōu yóu zì dé free and at leisure (idiom); unfettered
优尼科 Yōu ní kē Unocal (US oil company)
资优生 zī yōu shēng brilliant student
女士优先 nǚ shì yōu xiān Ladies first!
优生 yōu shēng outstanding student; to give birth to healthy babies (typically involving prenatal screeni…
优化 yōu huà to optimize; (corporate euphemism) to lay off staff
优等生 yōu děng shēng top student; outstanding student; standout performer
优点 yōu diǎn merit; benefit; strong point; advantage; CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]
名优 míng yōu excellent quality; outstanding (product); abbr. for 名牌優質|名牌优质; (old) famous actor or actre…
优美 yōu měi graceful; fine; elegant
优格 yōu gé (loanword) yogurt
优角 yōu jiǎo reflex angle
全优 quán yōu overall excellence
女优 nǚ yōu (old) actress; adult film actress; AV actress
声优 shēng yōu voice actor (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 声優 "seiyū")
资优班 zī yōu bān (Tw) class composed of gifted students
优先级 yōu xiān jí (computing) priority level; (computing) precedence (of operators)
负优化 fù yōu huà to degrade the performance of a sold product via a system update
优游 yōu yóu carefree; leisurely