代
to be a substitute for; to act on behalf of; to replace; to substitute; generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon
5 strokes
Dict coverage rank #185 U+4EE3
How 代 is formed
Ideographic compound (会意字)
A man 亻 caught 弋 by the passing of time
components: 亻 弋
How to remember it
substitute for · Heisig RSH #828
人 person + arrow
Keyword method from Heisig's Remembering Simplified Hanzi.
Characters built with 代 as their sound component
These characters all use 代 (dài) as their phonetic component — compare how they read:
| Character | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 代 sound component | dài | era, generation; to substitute for, to replace |
| 袋 | dài | bag, sack; pocket, pouch |
| 贷 | dài | to borrow; to lend; to pardon |
| 黛 | dài | to blacken one's eyebrows; black |
| 岱 | dài | the Daishan mountain in Shandong |
| 玳 | dài | tortoise shell |
Words containing 代
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 中生代 | Zhōng shēng dài | Mesozoic (geological era 250–65 million years ago, covering the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cr… |
| 中生代 | zhōng shēng dài | the middle generation (between senior and junior cohorts, esp. in a profession) |
| 下一代 | xià yī dài | the next generation |
| 代利斯 | Dài lì sī | Dallys, Algerian seaport and naval base |
| 分手代理 | fēn shǒu dài lǐ | "break-up agent", person who acts for sb who wishes to terminate a relationship but does n… |
| 代理人 | dài lǐ rén | agent |
| 代数学 | dài shù xué | algebra (as branch of math.) |
| 新一代 | xīn yī dài | new generation |
| 平安时代 | Píng ān shí dài | Heian period (794-1185), period of Japanese history |
| 中石器时代 | Zhōng shí qì Shí dài | Mesolithic Era |
| 子代 | zǐ dài | offspring; child's generation |
| 一代不如一代 | yī dài bù rú yī dài | to be getting worse with each generation |
| 代县 | Dài Xiàn | Dai County or Daixian, a county in Xinzhou City 忻州市[Xin1 zhou1 Shi4], Shanxi |
| 新生代 | Xīn shēng dài | Cenozoic (geological era covering the last 65m years) |
| 新生代 | xīn shēng dài | new generation |
| 一代 | yī dài | an era; an age; a generation |
| 线性代数 | xiàn xìng dài shù | linear algebra |
| 布尔代数 | Bù ěr dài shù | Boolean algebra |
| 全国人民代表大会 | Quán guó Rén mín Dài biǎo Dà huì | National People's Congress (NPC) |
| 黄金时代 | huáng jīn shí dài | golden age |